Pigmentation

Pigmentation

Pigmentation disorders are caused when there is an overproduction or an underproduction of melanin in the skin, this is called hyper or hypo-pigmentation. Hypopigmentation refers to an abnormally low amount of melanin in areas in the skin.

Hyperpigmentation refers to abnormally high levels of melanin deposits concentrated in an area of the skin giving it an uneven blotchy appearance. It can be superficial pigmentation, deposited at the epidermal layer of the skin or deep in the dermal layer. Dermal pigmentation is more difficult to treat and can require a multifaceted approach. 

 

What are the different types of Pigmentation?

  • Freckles

  • Sun spots/Age spots

  • Lentigines

  • Melasma

  • Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation

 

What are the causes of pigmentation disorders?

  • Sun exposure i.e. UVA/UVB rays

  • Medications 

  • Hormone changes

  • Hereditary 

  • Ageing 

  • Post inflammation 

Treatment Options

At Skin& we take a 360-degree, holistic approach to skin health. Firstly, we will carry out an in-depth consultation to assess all the factors affecting your skin. You will be provided with a tailor-made treatment plan specific to your needs. The choice of professional, medical-grade in-clinic treatment(s) chosen for the pigmentation will depend upon your skin type, the pigmentation type and the depth at which it lies in the skin. For optimal results a course of treatment is usually required.

Management and prevention are key to success, therefore, it is imperative that a good cosmeceutical homecare regime is adhered to. Also, avoid sun exposure and wear sun protection.

Contact Skin& now for a consultation and get expert advice from a medical professional.